lécher

Wiktionary日本語版（フランス語カテゴリ）

lécher

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2017/10/25 12:43 UTC 版)

 語源

古フランク語 *lekkon < ゲルマン祖語 *likkōną

関連ドイツ語

lecken, 英語 lick, イタリア語 leccare

発音

IPA/leʃe/

動詞

lécher

1. 舐（な）める。
2. （文章・絵画などを）入念に仕上げる。

活用

This verb is conjugated like céder. It is a regular -er verb, except that its last stem vowel alternates between /e/ (written ‘é’) and /ɛ/ (written ‘è’), with the latter being used before mute ‘e’. One special case is the future stem, used in the future and the conditional. Before 1990, the future stem of such verbs was written lécher-, reflecting the historic pronunciation /e/. In 1990, the French Academy recommended that it be written lècher-, reflecting the now common pronunciation /ɛ/, thereby making this distinction consistent throughout the conjugation (and also matching in this regard the conjugations of verbs like lever and jeter). Both spellings are in use today, and both are therefore given here.

派生語

• lèche-vitrine

関連語

• léchage
• lèchement
• lècherie
• lécheur